Unilever has announced that, as part of a strategic review that it describes as "detailed and comprehensive", it plans to sell off its spreads business.

Unilever has announced that, as part of a strategic review, it plans to sell off its spreads business.

“The review that the Board has undertaken has been detailed and comprehensive,” said Marijn Dekkers, Chairman. “It has confirmed that our model of long-term shareholder value creation has been successful and remains as valid as ever. The actions we are now going to take are fully supported by the Board.”

“With the transformation of Unilever, we have built on a portfolio of strong and growing brands delivered to consumers across the world,” said Paul Polman: Chief Executive Officer.” We have established a responsible investment-led growth model that is well-equipped with global scale and unrivalled distribution strength in emerging markets. This has resulted in consistent, competitive, profitable and responsible growth and attractive returns for our shareholders. The faster pace of change that we are seeing in our markets and competitive set requires us to continue to set the bar higher. This was the main driver for the implementation of the Connected 4 Growth programme announced last year.”

“Our recent review concluded once more that our strategy for long-term value creation through growth and compounding returns on investment is the right one for Unilever and for our shareholders. It also highlighted the opportunity to go faster and further. The progress already made with Connected 4 Growth allows us to now accelerate the programme. This will be further enabled by the next step, which is the establishment of an integrated Foods & Refreshment unit, a leaner and more focussed business that will continue to benefit from our global scale and footprint. This acceleration allows us to unlock sustainable value faster and target an overall underlying operating margin, which excludes restructuring, of 20% by 2020. Progress and performance will be reported on with greater granularity in our financial communication.”

“The review has also highlighted the opportunity for accelerated development of our portfolio. After a long history in Unilever, we have decided that the future of the Spreads business now lies outside the Group. We will look to increase our strategic flexibility for further portfolio optimisation through a review of the dual-headed legal structure, with a view to simplifying it.”

“We will support our business with a higher level of leverage, while retaining the benefits of a strong credit rating. This will enable us to enhance value for shareholders through increased capital returns, while maintaining operational and strategic flexibility.”

“For 2017, we remain on track to deliver underlying sales growth ahead of our markets, in the 3–5% range, and we expect an underlying operating margin improvement of at least 80bps. We feel confident that the changes we are announcing today will accelerate the transformation of Unilever and the delivery of sustainable shareholder value over the long term.”

“”Our growth model is simple, but powerful: growth that is consistent, competitive, profitable and responsible. This is fuelled by sustained investment in our business. We have many of the best-known brands in the world and continue to build them with global and local innovations that add value with technology-driven benefits. Our geographic presence is very strong with both global scale and 57% of our sales in emerging markets wher the future growth opportunities are greatest. As a result, we have consistently grown ahead of our markets, steadily improved profitability and cash flow, and delivered a Total Shareholder Return of 190% over the last eight years.”

“The Connected 4 Growth programme drives both growth and profitability. It includes growing the core of our business through innovation, expanding in fast-growing segments and building in new channels. It also drives greater efficiency in our cost base through Zero based Budgeting. We remain committed to continued growth ahead of our markets, supported by a total brand and marketing investment of around €30 billion over the next four years.”

“We are progressing well with the implementation of Connected 4 Growth and are starting to see the benefits from the changes we have been making. The set-up of the new country category business teams increases our category focus and agility at a local level, while continuing to benefit from the global scale of our research & development and innovation programmes. This enables us to take the next step with the establishment of an integrated Foods & Refreshment unit, which will be located in the Netherlands which is the centre of gravity for our European Foods business and wher we have established another world-class research and development facility. The organisation and cost structure for this new unit will be re-designed to reflect the large scale we have in developed markets, while sustaining faster growth in emerging markets.”

“At the same time, we will accelerate the margin improvement initiatives already underway in Connected 4 Growth. Together with the integration of Foods & Refreshment, this allows us to target an overall increase in underlying operating margin, which excludes restructuring, from 16.4% in 2016 to 20% by 2020. We are increasing our target for cumulative savings, to be delivered over the next three years in overheads, and through increased efficiency of our brand and marketing investment, from over €1 billion to €2 billion. In addition, we are rolling out the holistic ‘5-S’ gross margin programme from Home Care into all categories, raising expected supply chain savings from a cumulative €3 billion to €4 billion over the next three years. In total, this increases the expected cumulative savings over this period from €4 billion to €6 billion. The total restructuring costs for the accelerated programmes, including both the new initiatives and ongoing activities, are expected to be around €3.5 billion for the 2017-2019 period.”

“In order to provide transparency on the amount and impact of ongoing restructuring, during a time of accelerated change, we are introducing the measures of underlying operating profit and underlying EPS, both of which exclude all restructuring costs. These measures will be reported alongside the GAAP measures, and will replac core operating profit and core EPS which included all restructuring costs other than those related to M&A. We will also provide enhanced segmental information on invested capital to enable investors to have a better understanding of the drivers of value creation per category.”

“We will accelerate the active management of our portfolio through bolt-on acquisitions and disposals. In 2015 we set up a separate Baking, Cooking and Spreads unit to allow greater focus on the issues facing the business. The unit has responded well to this focus, reducing costs, increasing cash generation and holding market share. However, the underlying category remains challenged in developed markets and we have now taken the decision to launch a process to either sell or demerge Spreads.”

“Looking ahead, we see it as important to create greater optionality for future strategic portfolio change. As we evaluated the alternatives for our Spreads business, it was apparent that our dual-headed (NV and PLC) legal structure adds complexity when undertaking such changes. Accordingly, we will review our legal structure with the objective of achieving greater simplification and strategic flexibility. As part of this review, which we expect to complete by end of 2017, we will investigate and take actions, if appropriate, that assist in implementing that corporate structure change,” concluded Polman.